Cholera Vaccine (Inactivated) (NA)

DESCRIPTION

Shanchol Oral Vaccine helps prevent cholera. It can be given to anyone above the age of 1 year orally. Two doses are given at an interval of at least two weeks. The protective effect begins within 7-10 days of completion of the vaccination schedule. Cholera vaccine is usually given orally (by mouth) as a single dose. This vaccine is a powder that is mixed with water before you take it. You will receive this mixture in a clinic or other healthcare setting. This vaccine should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 1 hour after eating. The most common side effects include fever, vomiting, abdominal pain, itching, rashes, nausea, weakness, cough, vertigo, and dryness in the mouth. They do not normally last very long. Sitting or lying down can sometimes help. Consult your doctor if any of the side effects persist or worry you. Before having the Shanchol Oral Vaccine, you should tell your doctor if you have ever had an allergic reaction to a vaccine. Some other medicines may react with the cholera vaccine so talk to your doctor about other medications you are taking as well. You should consult your doctor first if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

INTRODUCTION

In Prevention of Cholera Cholera is a dangerous disease that can cause death if not treated right away. It is caused by a germ called Vibrio cholerae, and is spread most often through contaminated food or water. Shanchol Oral Vaccine works by causing the body to produce its own protection (antibodies) against the bacteria. This vaccine is generally recommended for individuals who are traveling to areas where cholera infection is common. However, while traveling, it is important that you avoid contaminated food or water. This vaccine is taken by mouth and you should avoid eating, drinking, and taking any other medicines by mouth for an hour before and after taking the vaccine, as this may make it less effective.

USE OF

Prevention of Cholera

BENEFITS

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use. Measure it with a measuring cup and take it by mouth. Shake well before use. Shanchol Oral Vaccine is to be taken empty stomach.

FACTBOX 

Chemical Class::Vaccines|Habit Forming::No|Therapeutic Class::VACCINES|Action Class::Killed vaccine

HOW TO USE

Shanchol Oral Vaccine is an inactivated vaccine (made from a dead bacteria). It helps develop immunity by forming antibodies, which are proteins that protect against infection caused by cholera bacteria.

EXPIRY

Long shelf life (1-2 years).

SAFETY ADVICE

– Alcohol : CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR – It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Shanchol Oral Vaccine. Please consult your doctor. – Pregnancy : CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR – Shanchol Oral Vaccine may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor. – Breast feeding : SAFE IF PRESCRIBED – Shanchol Oral Vaccine is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby. – Driving : SAFE – Shanchol Oral Vaccine does not usually affect your ability to drive. – Kidney : SAFE IF PRESCRIBED – Shanchol Oral Vaccine is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Shanchol Oral Vaccine may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor. – Liver : SAFE IF PRESCRIBED – Shanchol Oral Vaccine is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Shanchol Oral Vaccine may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.

IF MISS

If you miss a dose of Shanchol Oral Vaccine, please consult your doctor.

COMMON SIDE EFFECT

Vomiting | Abdominal pain | Itching | Rash | Nausea | Weakness | Cough | Vertigo | Dryness in mouth

ALCOHOL INTERACTION

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

PREGNANCY INTERACTION

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

LACTATION INTERACTION

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

KIDNEY INTERACTION

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

LIVER INTERACTION

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

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FAQ

Q. How is Shanchol Oral Vaccine given?::: Shanchol Oral Vaccine is usually given orally (by mouth) as a single dose. This vaccine comes in a powdered form which is first mixed with water before taking it. Shanchol Oral Vaccine will be given only in a hospital setting or under a similar setting such as a clinic by a doctor. This vaccine should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 1 hour after eating.| Q. When should Shanchol Oral Vaccine be given?::: The effect of Shanchol Oral Vaccine starts appearing after about 1 week of taking it. Booster doses are recommended after 2 years for adults, children of age 6 years or more, and every 6 months for children of age 2–5 years. The vaccine should not be given to children under 2 years of age.| Q. What will happen if cholera is left untreated?::: Severe cholera, if left untreated, kills about half of affected individuals. Cholera is an acute diarrheal disease that can kill within hours if proper treatment is not given. If the severe diarrhea is not treated, it can result in life-threatening dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.| Q. Do I need a cholera vaccination?::: Vaccine for cholera is available, but most people don’t need it. It is usually only recommended if you are travelling to an area where there are active cases of cholera. The vaccine can also be suggested if you need to visit remote places where access to medical care is not easily available.| Q. Why is Shanchol Oral Vaccine important? ::: Shanchol Oral Vaccine is very effective in preventing severe diarrhea (watery poop) and frequent vomiting caused by cholera. Cholera symptoms can lead to dehydration (state of not having enough water in the body), kidney failure or even coma if not treated right away.

DISCLAIMER

The content on this website, including medicine descriptions, is for informational purposes only and not a replacement for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a licensed doctor or healthcare provider for the diagnosis, treatment, or management of any health condition or symptoms.